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Showing 1-270 of 405 Results
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EPA Positive Matrix Factorization (PMF) 5.0Fundamentals and User Guide

… percentiles DISP Displacement EC Elemental carbon EDXRF Energy dispersive X-ray … concentrations for the sample closest to the black vertical dotted reference line. 1 2 3 … Clarke, A.D. (2009). Source attribution of black carbon in Arctic snow. Environ. Sci. …
Guidelines, Tools & Models
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Throwing away our health: the impact of solid waste on human health – evidence, knowledge gaps, and health sector responses

… anaerobic digestion, community biogas and black solider fly are biological recovery … loads if disposed of into the environment. • Black soldier fly larvae consume organic waste … emit a wide range of pollutants including carbon dioxide, PM, POPs such as dioxins and …
Reports, Case Studies & Assessments
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Global health burden from acute exposure to fine particles emitted by fires

… in areas burnt have implications for global carbon emissions, ecosystems and society, the … to fire PM2.5, categorized by all-cause (black), cardiovascular (orange), and … PM2.5 and the contribution of anthropogenic black carbon and organic aerosols. Environ. …
Scientific publications
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ABC's of Air Quality

… activities produce Greenhouse gases * Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the dominant greenhouse … produces many carcinogens * OWB produces black carbon – a short-lived climate pollutant * OWB …
Online Training & Resources
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Crop residue burning in South Asia: A review of the scale, effect, and solutions with a focus on reducing reactive nitrogen losses

… up to 70% in PM2.5 and over 40% increase in black carbon concentra- tions in peak period (Kumari … 1–26. Gupta, R., 2014. Low-hanging fruit in black carbon mitigation: crop residue burning …
Scientific publications
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Haiti: Action Plan for the Transformation of the Cookstoves and Fuels Market

… ATP Ability to Pay BAU Business-as-usual BC Black Carbon BCC Behavior Change Communications BHN … A N C O O K S T O V E S 9 dioxide, methane, black carbon, and other short-lived climate …
Action Plans, Standards, Legislation and Agreements
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Source and risk apportionment of selected VOCs and PM2.5 species using partially constrained receptor models with multiple time resolution data

… then analyzed for organic and elemental carbon (OC/ EC) following IMPROVE_A … (gray bar) and explained variations (black circle) of: a) VOCs, b) PM2.5 species … of source profiles of the base run (black bar) and constrained run (gray bar) of: …
Scientific publications
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National Assessment of the Cost of Inaction of Tackling Air Pollution in Thailand

… Association of Southeast Asian Nations BC Black Carbon CH4 Methane CO2 Carbon Dioxide GAINS … key air pollutants (SO2, NOx, PM (including black carbon (BC) and organic carbon (OC)), …
Reports, Case Studies & Assessments
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Air Pollutant Emission Inventory Guidebook for the States of the Gulf Cooperation Council, and Introductory Guidance on Air Emissions Dispersion Modelling

… 63 64 65 69 70 ABBREVIATIONS As Arsenic BC Black Carbon Cd Cadmium CH4 Methane CHP Combined Heat … 2000; Seinfeld & Pandis, 2016). 1.3.9 BC Black carbon (BC) is a fine particulate …
Guidelines, Tools & Models
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A World of Waste: Risks and opportunities in household waste management

… landfill, a far stronger greenhouse gas than carbon dioxide13. Reducing overconsumption and … — increase. Open burning of waste releases black carbon into the atmosphere, a key driver of global warming38. In addition to black carbon, open burning also releases …
Reports, Case Studies & Assessments