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Showing 1-180 of 436 Results
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Household Air Pollution Pamphlet

… stoves According to a new WHO report, Burning Opportunity: Clean Household Energy for … WHO-recommended levels in households with open-burning and unvented solid fuel stoves. … progress from the open burning of dung/crop waste, to the use of wood, charcoal, kerosene, …
Reports, Case Studies & Assessments
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Air Pollution in Asia and the Pacific: Science-Based Solutions (Full report)

… 118 3.4.5 Electric vehicles 118 3.4.6 Solid waste management 119 3.4.7 Rice paddies 119 … diesel strategy 108 Box 3.4: Limiting open burning in Thailand 110 Box 3.5: Roadmap on …
Reports, Case Studies & Assessments
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Air Quality in African Cities

… urgently tackle sanitary conditions, improve waste management systems and address the lack … literature identifies household fuel burning as the largest contributor to PM2.5 … impacts. Other studies have pointed out that open field burning adds considerable pressure …
Reports, Case Studies & Assessments
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Towards Gender-Transformative Action on Super Pollutants - Guidance for policymakers and civil society

… Gender Household Energy Power Transport Waste Legal Framework and Policy Design All … 19 Waste … livestock, and black carbon emissions from open burning of crop residue. The agricultural …
Guidelines, Tools & Models
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A Practical Guide for Business: Air Pollutant Emission Assessment

… consumption of electricity, disposal of waste and the transportation of goods, … solvent use, oil and gas production, waste burning and construction. For the majority of … Agriculture other including pesticides 5.C.2 Open burning of waste 3.F Field burning of …
Guidelines, Tools & Models
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Understanding Nairobi's Air

… 32 1.8 Solid Waste Management/Dump Sites … EC was from fossil fuel and 15% from biomass burning. From these studies BC is one of the … are vehicular emissions, industries, and open burning of waste. However, most of these …
Reports, Case Studies & Assessments
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Air Pollution in Asia and the Pacific: Science-Based Solutions (Summary)

… Japan, integrating transport planning and waste management while promoting renewable … Agricultural crop residues Residential waste burning Prevention of forest and peatland fires … including strict enforcement of bans on open burning Strictly enforce bans on open …
Reports, Case Studies & Assessments
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Air Pollution and Management: a Brief Introduction

… development in every sector, especially in waste management, should be rigorously pursued. … The continued reliance on biomass burning for daily meal preparation, lighting, … frequent and powerful, a cyclical issue, as open fire (natural or human-made) creates more …
Reports, Case Studies & Assessments
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Air quality in Thailand: Understanding the regulatory context

… during what is becoming known as “burning season”, when crop fields are burned to … Solvents Road transport Non-road mobile Waste management Agriculture % S ha re o f e m … central Thailand. It is estimated that the open burning of crop residue and biomass …
Reports, Case Studies & Assessments
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EMEP/EEA Guidebook: A.8 Projections

… 73 Annex 4 NFR 5: waste … emission projections. It is important to be open about the generally high levels of … because they may feel that this leaves them open to criticism. However, this is necessary … a range of tier 2 emission factors for wood-burning appliances, which, because they cover …
Guidelines, Tools & Models