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Showing 1-350 of 393 Results
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Remote Sensing of Motor Vehicle Exhaust Emissions

… The same is done with the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the plume. The CO2 … remote sensing instruments5 can determine carbon monoxide (CO) and dioxide, propane, … problems. Opacity gives some information on black carbon contents in the exhaust; this is, …
Reports, Case Studies & Assessments
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Low Emission Zones: Navigating the Social Challenges of Clean Air Policies in EU Cities

… (currency) CNG Compressed natural gas CO2 Carbon dioxide EEA European Environment Agency … 2022), NOx emissions reduced by 31%, black carbon emissions by 62%, PM10 emissions by 19%, …
Reports, Case Studies & Assessments
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A Guide to Conducting an Emission Inventory Review

… NMVOCs, SO2, NH3and PM2.5. Additionally, carbon monoxide (CO), PM2.5, PM10, and if available, black carbon (BC) and total suspended particulate …
Guidelines, Tools & Models
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Safe and Clean Vehicles for Healthier and More Productive Societies

… in some emerging and developing economies, black markets facilitate the removal and trade … impact of exhaust pollutants such as carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons, … R., and D. Neal. 1998. “Basic Skills and the Black–White Earnings Gap.” In: Jencks, C., …
Reports, Case Studies & Assessments
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Global health benefits of policies to reduce on-road vehicle pollution through 2040

… emissions of particulate matter including black carbon Atmos. Chem. Phys. 17 8681–723 Liang X, …
Scientific publications
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Climate and Health Benefits of a Transition from Gas to Electric Cooking

… is thought to be an important part of a carbon-neutral future and could also have … the health and climate cobenefits of net-carbon-zero policies. Resource Scientific … clustered at the customer level. The solid black line indicates month-specific estimates, …
Scientific publications
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‘Wasteaware’ Benchmark Indicators for Integrated Sustainable Waste Management in Cities

… the colour-blind as well as when printed in black and white. The same traffic lights coding … J.R., 2012. Material flow indicators and carbon footprint for MSW management systems: … Estimating monitoring indicators and the carbon footprint of municipal solid waste …
Scientific publications
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Manual on methods and criteria for harmonized sampling, assessment, monitoring and analysis of the effects of air pollution on forests - Part X: Sampling and analysis of soil

… METHOD 8 (SA08): DETERMINATION OF ORGANIC CARBON CONTENT ...................... 60 SOIL … related to climate change (e.g. inventory of carbon storage) and sustainable forest … content or for a repeated digestion when a black precipitation is evident after total …
Guidelines, Tools & Models
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Priority Actions Towards Breathing Clean Air, Protecting Public Health and Ensuring a Healthy Environment

… United Arab Emirates.10 Elevated exposure to carbon monoxide persists in regions reliant on … lung cancer Short-lived climate pollutants Black carbon Component of particulate matter, … extraction – emits carbon dioxide, methane, black carbon, nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide …
Reports, Case Studies & Assessments
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Policies, regulatory framework and enforcement for air quality management: The case of Japan

… recorded the lowest per capita emission of carbon monoxide and volatile 2. Historical and … OX concentration levels (ppb) Note: Panel A: Black dot stands for "monitoring stations … 113 μg/m3) * n.a. 100% Yearly n.a. 40 μg/m3 Carbon Monoxide Hourly n.a. 30 mg/m3 0.3 ppm …
Reports, Case Studies & Assessments